Ugly Duck wrote:
FWIW, the ball valve is what the customer requested. The installer of said ball valve is not willing to take said customer's car further apart than necessary.

Sorry, I didn't know it was you! You've got to imagine my eyeroll

when I saw that valve. Now it didn't help that I was taking the car for a test drive at 7° C and couldn't figure out why there was NO HEAT.
The point remains the same. I'm not a purist and don't care if you use the correct screws or bespoke fittings on your car. The heater unit was meant to be easily removed and serviced if necessary. For those driving 240's, you should see how long it takes to get one removed and compare. Please note that I would sell a 240 with a bad heater motor rather than replace another one!
I find that there are things that can be improved with modern materials and methods, but most of the older Volvo's are well engineered and a great deal of thought went into each part. The heater valve isn't cheap, but it works as intended and the replacements are available and made to original specification. These were not cheapo cars in their day. If repaired properly, they will continue to work every bit as well as they ever did.